Structures Of Tenses Basic Tenses Rules English Learning Lesson 3
Structures Of Tenses Basic Tenses Rules English Learning Lesson 3
10- to-infinitive after easy, difficult, challenging, impossible, etc.
Subject + verb — Adjective — to-infinitive, etc.
(i) The food is — difficult — to digest.
(ii) This medicine is — pleasant — to take.
(iii)This book is — easy — to read
(iv) This rug is — difficult — to wash
(v) His actions are — impossible — to justify
(vi) The subject is — hard — to understand
(vii)His speech was — difficult — to follow
11- too + adjective/adverb + to-infinitive,
Subject + verb — too + Adjective/ Adverb — to-infinitive, etc.
(i) She is — too proud — to listen to me.
(ii) The boy is — too lazy — to work.
(iii) He worked — too slowly — to be of much use to me.
(iv) She is — too weak — to carry the box.
(v) I am — too busy — to attend the party.
(vi) He talks — too fast — to be understood.
(vii) My sister is — too young — to go to school.
12- Adjective/Adverb + enough + to-infinitive
Subject + verb — Adjective/ Adverb + enough — to-infinitive etc.
(i) He is — tall enough — to reach the picture.
(ii) She is — stupid enough — to believe us.
(iii) She is — strong enough — to carry the box.
(iv) He is — clever enough — to understand it.
(v) The police ran — fast enough — to catch the burglar.
(vi) You are — old enough — to know better.
(vii) She was hit — hard enough — to be knocked down.
13- So + adjective/Adverb + that-clause
Subject + Verb — so + adjective/ adverb — that-clause
(i) He was — so furious — that he couldn’t speak.
(ii) He walked — so quickly — that we couldn’t catch him up.
(iii) I was — so tired — that I couldn’t walk any further.
(iv) It is –so dark — that I can see nothing.
(v) He talks — so fast — that you can hardly follow him.
(vi) The box fell — so heavily — that it was broken.
(vii) It was — so hot — that we had to postpone our trip.
Structures Of Tenses Basic Tenses Rules English Learning Lesson 2
14- Patterns of exclamatory sentences
(i) What + (adjective +) noun (+ subject + verb)
What(+Adjective+) Noun — (Subject +Verb)
(i) What a (large) nose — he has!
(ii) What beautiful music — they are playing!
(iii). What a pity!
(iv) What a charming girl — (she is)!
(v) What a lovely garden — (it is)!
(vi). What a good idea!
(vii) What a terrible noise!
(viii)What a fool — you are!
15- HOW + Adjective/Adverb + Subject + Verb
How +Adjective/Adverb — Subject +Verb
(i) How tall — you have grown!
(ii) How well — she dances!
(iii)How quickly — the holiday has passed!
(iv) How charming — she is!
(v) How lovely — the garden is!
(vi) How clever — you are!
(vii)How sweet — the song is 1
16- Conditionals : type 1 (open condition)
If-clause Simple Present — Main clause Will shall +plain infinitive
(i) If he runs all the time — he can – get there in time.
(ii) If her uncle arrives — she may not come with you.
(iii)If you hit the dog — it will bite you.
(iv) If you study hard — you will get the first class.
(v) If it rains — we shall postpone our picnic.
(vi) If I find the pen — I shall give it to you.
Conditionals of this type describe that something will happen if a specific condition is
fulfilled. The state may or may not be fulfilled.