Advanced Uses Of Prepositions Lesson No 6 English Grammar Ielts Exams Preparation
18-On the other hand, certain words consistently take the infinitive after them; as,
- I decrease to state anything further.
- I hope to meet resistance.
- He wants to win the main prize.
- We are completely disposed to make a decision of others as we discover them.
- He expects to incorporate a Marathi word reference.
- He prompted us to cease from that endeavor.
- It is difficult to gain admittance to him.
19-Do not utilize the infinitive with specific words which require a relational word followed by an “ing” word or by a verbal thing.
- He is unwilling to playing a game of cards.
- I don’t have confidence in spoiling hirelings.
- He is sure of verifying the principal prize.
- He has scarcely any opportunity of succeeding.
- He is dependent on betting.
- 1 helped her in climbing the slope.
20-Sometimes a word takes a specific Preposition after it in one setting and an alternate Relational word in another specific situation.
- We ought to adjust to conditions. My companion obliged me with a credit.
- I contrast with you on this inquiry. Your vehicle varies from mine in a few regards.
- I am on edge about the outcome. Her folks are on edge for her wellbeing.
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He has resigned from business. He has resigned into private life.
Relational words with types of transport Employments Of By Preposition
21-We use by + thing when we talk about methods for transport. We don’t utilize the or an/an prior to the thing.
- They went via train, (not: by the/a train)
- We state by bike, by vessel/transport/plane, via air/ocean, via vehicle/taxi/transport/train.
We don’t use by when the reference is to a particular bike, vehicle, train, and so forth.
- I’ll go on the 7.30 transport.
- They arrived in a taxi.
We use on to mean a particular bike, transport, train, ship or plane, and in to mean a particular ambulance,car, taxi, van, lorry.
- They went in Mr. Alexandar’s vehicle. (not: by Mr. Alexandar’s vehicle)
- Alexa went there on their bicycle, (not: by their bicycle)
- He goes to the workplace by walking. (= He strolls lo the workplace.)
- We state by walking (not by foot).